Medication Comparison

Zepbound vs Mounjaro

Same active ingredient, different FDA approvals and coverage

Mounjaro

Dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist
Brand Names Mounjaro (tirzepatide)
Manufacturer Eli Lilly
FDA Approved May 2022 for type 2 diabetes
Dosing Weekly injection. 2.5 mg → 5 mg → 7.5 mg → 10 mg → 12.5 mg → 15 mg.

Zepbound

Dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist
Brand Names Zepbound (tirzepatide)
Manufacturer Eli Lilly
FDA Approved November 2023 for chronic weight management
Dosing Weekly injection. Same doses as Mounjaro: 2.5 mg → 5 mg → 7.5 mg → 10 mg → 12.5 mg → 15 mg.

How They Work

Mounjaro

Dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist. Same active ingredient as Zepbound.

Zepbound

Identical to Mounjaro (tirzepatide). FDA-approved specifically for weight loss.

Weight Loss Efficacy

Not approved for weight loss. The same drug at 10 mg and 15 mg averaged 12.8% and 14.7% over 72 weeks in adults with obesity or overweight and type 2 diabetes, counting everyone who started (SURMOUNT-2)

SURPASS trials focused on A1C reduction, with significant weight loss as secondary outcome

In adults without diabetes, about 21% at 15 mg over 72 weeks, counting everyone who started (SURMOUNT-1)

SURMOUNT-1 trial: 20.9% weight loss at 15 mg dose vs 3.1% placebo, counting everyone who started (22.5% estimated assuming everyone stayed on treatment; 72 weeks, n=2,539)

These figures come from separate trials in different groups of people, with and without type 2 diabetes, so they are not a head-to-head comparison.

Side Effects

Mounjaro

  • Nausea (18%)
  • Diarrhea (17%)
  • Decreased appetite (12%)
  • Vomiting (6%)
  • Constipation (7%)

Zepbound

  • Nausea (33%)
  • Diarrhea (25%)
  • Vomiting (17%)
  • Constipation (20%)
  • Injection site reactions (7%)

Cost Comparison

Monthly cost of Mounjaro and Zepbound, without insurance, with insurance, and compounded
Cost type Mounjaro Zepbound
Without Insurance MounjaroList price $1,112.16 per fill (Lilly, WAC January 1, 2026; one fill is a month, four pens). LillyDirect self-pay starts at $499 a month, at every dose ZepboundList price $499 to $1,086.37 per fill by product and dose (Lilly, WAC January 1, 2026); LillyDirect self-pay from $299 for a 28-day supply, by dose
With Insurance MounjaroDepends on your plan. For eligible patients whose commercial plan covers Mounjaro for type 2 diabetes, the Lilly savings card can lower the cost to as little as $25 for up to a 3-month fill; savings are capped at $150 per month of supply ZepboundDepends on your plan. For eligible patients whose commercial plan covers the Zepbound single-dose pen, the Lilly savings card can lower the cost to as little as $25/month; savings are capped at $100/month
Compounded MounjaroNot FDA-approved. Since the shortage ended, compounding pharmacies generally may not make copies of the brand drug. See the FDA note below the table. ZepboundNot FDA-approved. Since the shortage ended, compounding pharmacies generally may not make copies of the brand drug. See the FDA note below the table.

Compounded versions are not FDA-approved. Since the semaglutide and tirzepatide shortages ended, a state-licensed 503A pharmacy generally may not regularly make copies of these drugs. One exception applies when the prescriber determines that a change produces a significant difference for an identified individual patient; large 503B outsourcing facilities face separate, stricter limits. Source: FDA compounding policy statement, updated April 1, 2026.

Pros & Cons

Mounjaro

Advantages

  • Strong insurance coverage for type 2 diabetes
  • Same active ingredient as Zepbound
  • Multiple dose options for fine-tuning
  • Well-tolerated GI side effect profile

Considerations

  • Not FDA-approved for weight loss
  • Off-label weight loss use may not be covered
  • Requires diabetes or related diagnosis for insurance coverage
  • Newer drug with limited long-term data (since 2022)

Zepbound

Advantages

  • FDA-approved specifically for weight loss
  • Clinical trials designed for weight management outcomes
  • Identical active ingredient to Mounjaro at same doses
  • Some plans cover it for weight loss

Considerations

  • Insurance coverage still limited for weight loss
  • Higher out-of-pocket cost if not covered
  • Newer approval (2023). Less prescribing history
  • Side effect rates reported higher in weight loss trials

The Bottom Line

Mounjaro and Zepbound are the same drug (tirzepatide) made by Eli Lilly. If you have type 2 diabetes, Mounjaro offers better insurance coverage. If your primary goal is weight management without diabetes, Zepbound is the appropriate prescription. Your doctor and insurance plan will largely determine which you receive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Both contain tirzepatide made by Eli Lilly. The difference is FDA labeling: Mounjaro is approved for type 2 diabetes, Zepbound for chronic weight management. Same drug, same doses, different indication.

When the primary goal is weight loss (without type 2 diabetes), prescribing Zepbound aligns with the FDA-approved indication. This can also affect insurance coverage. Some plans cover Zepbound for weight loss but not off-label Mounjaro.

Lilly lists Mounjaro at $1,112.16 per fill, which it defines as a month of four pens, and Zepbound at $499 to $1,086.37 per fill depending on the product and dose. The real cost difference comes down to insurance. Mounjaro is more likely covered under diabetes benefits, while Zepbound coverage depends on whether your plan includes weight loss medications.

Yes, since they're the same drug, switching is seamless. Your doctor can match your current dose exactly. The main reason to switch is usually insurance-related.

Medical Disclaimer: This comparison is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. All clinical data is sourced from FDA prescribing information and published peer-reviewed trials. Individual results vary. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or switching any medication.